When most people think of gardening, spring tends to come to mind. But for many plants, fall is actually one of the best seasons for planting. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just starting out, here’s why you should take advantage of the autumn months to get things growing.
1. Ideal Growing Conditions
In fall, the soil is still warm from summer, making it perfect for root development. Warm soil and cooler air create a great environment for new plants to establish themselves without the stress of extreme heat. Roots get a head start on growth before winter dormancy, giving your plants a strong foundation for next spring.
2. More Reliable Rainfall
Autumn often brings more consistent rainfall than the drier days of summer. This means less watering on your part, as nature does much of the work for you. Cooler temperatures also reduce evaporation, helping soil retain moisture longer and allowing plants to thrive.
3. Fewer Pests and Diseases
As the weather cools, many pests and plant diseases that peak during the summer months start to decline. Fewer insects and pathogens mean your new plants can focus on growing without as many threats. This gives fall-planted trees, shrubs, and perennials a healthier start.
4. Availability
Cooler temperatures and consistent rainfall allow for the digging of field grown hedging and shade trees. Fall provides an opportunity for gardeners to get first pick and select from the biggest and best the nursery has to offer.
5. Better Long-Term Success
Fall planting sets your garden up for long-term success. By getting plants in the ground now, they’ll have several months to settle in before facing the stresses of summer heat. The result? Stronger, more established plants with deeper root systems, ready to bloom and thrive in spring and summer.
6. Get Ahead for Next Year
Planting in the fall gives you a head start on your garden projects. Trees, shrubs, and perennials planted in the fall will be ready to burst into growth as soon as warmer weather returns. You won’t have to wait for the soil to warm up in spring – the groundwork will already be laid.
What to Plant in the Fall
Not everything is suited for fall planting, but plenty of options are. Here are some great choices:
- Perennials: Daylilies, Hostas, and Peonies do well when planted in fall.
- Bulbs: Daffodils, Tulips, and Crocuses are classic Fall plantings that will bloom in Spring.
- Trees and Shrubs: Maples, Oaks, and Hydrangeas benefit from the cooler weather.
- Hedging: Cedars, Yews and Laurels strongly benefit from being planted in the cool, moist conditions fall provides.
By planting in the fall, you’re setting yourself up for a stronger, more resilient garden. The benefits are clear: better growing conditions, fewer pests, and the opportunity to get a head start on next year’s garden. So don’t wait for spring — get out there and start planting now!